Posts Tagged ‘tips in learning chinese’

How to Memorize Chinese Characters

Sunday, May 3rd, 2009

To learn Chinese characters, there are the most basic things you have to learn. I’ll start off with easier words for you to understand first, then you can go on and learn harder more complex words.

For example, a picture character, ? (xi?) rest. the ? (rén) is the radical at the side of the ? (mù). The actual written radical of ? is ?.

Now you might wonder why it is a picture character. It is a picture character because the radicals mean man and tree. People often rest or take little naps next to a tree, so writing a man next to a tree creates the word rest, which is ?.

Other words are just sound alikes.

Another easy example is flower, ? (hu?). ? is the radical of the ancient ?(cao), the now modern times ?(cao). It means grass. the word underneath the ? is ? (huà). Now make the connection that ? and ?’s pinyins are the same apart from the accent. It has got nothing to do with ?’s orignal meaning, to make into; to change into; -ization; to … -ize; to transform, metamorphose… blah.

there are more than 5000 characters in chinese, and most of them are created that way even if you don’t notice it. There are, of course words that doesn’t follow this rule, so does english, but its the simplest way.

Tips to Learn Chinese

Thursday, April 30th, 2009

Here are some tips on learning Chinese or Mandarin taken from http:// www.wikihow.com/ Learn-Mandarin-Chinese:

  1. Start small. Don’t push yourself to do too much. Purchase some books from a bookstore to teach yourself the basics. If you can, contact a friend who lives in China, and they can get really good books from there.
  2. Test yourself and have others test you. But remember, this isn’t an exam; it’s helping you become fluent in Chinese.
  3. Find opportunities to practice what you learn. Maybe there’s a Chinese restaurant down the road. If there are Chinese people there, order, and greet them in Chinese! If you can’t find any, go to Chinatown. Maybe one of your neighbors speaks Chinese. Make sure they speak Mandarin, though, or it could mean a very embarrassing visit!
  4. Don’t be too harsh on yourself. Learning a language is a gradual process – you have to keep at it. Chinese in one of the hardest languages to learn, so take your time.
  5. If all self-teaching attempts fail, try taking a class in Chinese. With the growth of Asian neighborhoods around the country, many classes taught by volunteers have popped up. They range in cost from $300 to $500 or more per year, plus other costs.
  6. Know your best way to learn. Do you learn best by rewriting phrases? Rereading? Saying them out aloud? Hearing them said aloud? If you are not sure, practice differently with new unique ways to help you remember.
  7. Rewrite every phase or word on the page. This will help – as you can always refer to it if you have trouble.
  8. Learn the tones. There are four tones. One type of tone is usually over each Chinese word. Each tone type is drawn over the word ‘ma’ to show the different ways of pronouncing it.
    • The first tone is a high, flat tone. Your voice stays flat, with no rise or dip in the way it sounds.
    • The second tone is a rising tone. Your voice rises when you say this, sort of as if you were asking someone to repeat something by saying “huh?” or “what?”
    • The third tone is a dipping tone. The way you say the word goes down then up. Such as when you say the letter “B”.
    • The fourth tone is a lowering tone. Just say the whole word as if your voice is becoming more manly, or as if you’re reading a book and have come across something new and interesting and are saying “huh”. Easy enough? If not, don’t fret. It’s definitely recommended to hear the tones demonstrated from a native speaker, since it’s hard to get an idea of what they sound like purely through text.
  9. Say hello. The Chinese say ‘Hello’ as “Ni Hao”. This is pronounced: Nee How. To pronounce this word correctly, you should use tone 3 (dip and rise) for Ni and for Hao as well. Ni-(nee) means you, literally, in Chinese, and Hao (how) means good. So they are basically saying “You are good”, but in Mandarin it is interpreted as “Hello!” (There is a technicality in that when one has two third-tone sounds such as “Ni hao”, the first is changed to a second tone (rising). Thus, Ni hao, has a rising, falling/rising tones. This is one of several tone sandhi’s or rules for alteration of tones in Mandarin.

Top 5 Reasons Why You Should Learn Chinese

Friday, January 2nd, 2009

Learning Chinese- Mandarin will take time and dedication. What can be the reasons why you may want to learn a foreign language

  1.  Emigration. Moving to a different country or region will require you to learn the local language. This will help you to communicate and integrate with the local community.
  2. Family and friends. If your spouse, in-laws, relatives or friends speak a different language, learning that language will help you to communicate with them. It will also give you a better understanding of their culture and way of thinking.
  3.  Work. If you can communicate with Chinese speakers ,it may also help you to make sales and to negotiate and secure contracts. It can also increase your chances of finding a new job, getting a promotion or a transfer overseas, or of going on foreign business trips.
  4. Travel. Many English speakers especially tourists believe that wherever you go on holiday you must learn the local language to get by. A basic knowledge in a foreign language will help you to ‘get by’like ordering food and drink, finding your way around, buying tickets, etc. 
  5.  Studying abroad. Some students study overseas. If you plan to study at a foreign university, college or school, you’ll need an good knowledge of the local language.